Lease Extension Template
The Lease Extension Template Generator below empowers property managers and owners to automate a previously manual, risk-prone process—producing professionally structured lease extension documents in just a few clicks.
What “lease extension” usually means (and why it varies)
In practice, “extending a lease” can mean two different legal things:
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A renewal → a new lease that replaces the old one (common in England & Wales under the Landlord & Tenant Act 1954, and often how option-to-renew clauses are framed).
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A variation/extension → amending the existing lease to push out the expiry date (common in NZ and many US/Canadian deals).
Why this matters
This drives:
(a) the document you sign (new lease vs deed of variation/extension)
(b) whether you must register/record it (to protect priority against third parties), and
(c) deadlines that, if missed, either strip you of rights (UK/NI/Scotland) or force a riskier re-papering (NZ; parts of US/Canada).
To dive deeper into how you can manage your tenants and leases better, you can jump into our Lease & Tenant Management hub by clicking below.
Regional differences for commercial leases
How NZ differs:
NZ is nationally consistent. The big operational trap is registration timing when the lease (or a memorandum) is on title—if you’re extending the term via a Lease Variation/Deed of Renewal, it must be registered before the current term expires. Miss that and you’ll need a new lease workflow (with any knock-on lender consents, duty, etc.).
Region | What gets signed | Must it be registered? | Timing trap | Notes |
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National (all regions) | Deed of Renewal / Deed of Variation | Yes—if base lease/memo is on title, register the variation before expiry | A variation cannot revive an expired term | See LINZ: a Lease Variation that extends term must be registered before the then-current term expires; Land Transfer Act 2017 governs registration mechanics. |
How Australia differs:
While practices vary, retail leasing laws in every state/territory impose disclosure obligations. The timing and forms differ, and the strictest/time-boxed obligations sit in NSW, Victoria and Queensland. Your process should therefore branch by state.
Why is this a big deal?
In these states, missing or defective renewal disclosure can give tenants statutory remedies (including withdrawal rights or compensation). Treat NSW/VIC/QLD as separate templates in your playbook.
How the US differs:
Two moving parts dominate:
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The Statute of Frauds (leases longer than one year—and most material extensions—must be in writing and signed).
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Recording/acknowledgment rules: where the base lease or a memorandum was recorded, many states treat an unrecorded modification/extension as ineffective against third parties. New York is explicit: an unrecorded modification of a recorded lease is void against a bona fide purchaser, even if the tenant is in possession. So, if your base lease/memo is recorded, generate a recordable, acknowledged amendment (or memo of modification) and record it.
State | Writing required (>1 yr) | Recording to protect against 3rd parties | Notarization/acknowledgment to record | Renewal/extension practical |
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California | Yes | Record lease or memo to impart notice/priority | Acknowledgment needed for recording | Use written amendment/extension; record if base was recorded. |
New York | Yes | Unrecorded modification of a recorded lease is void vs BFP | Acknowledgment required | Always record a modification/memo if the base lease/memo is recorded. |
Texas | Yes | Record to protect priority | Acknowledgment required | Notarise and record modifications of recorded leases. |
Florida | Yes; recording statute protects against purchasers/creditors | Record to bind subsequent purchasers/creditors | Acknowledgment per recorder practice | Record extension if base was recorded. |
Massachusetts | Yes; leases >7 yrs must be recorded (or a notice) to bind third parties | Record lease or notice of lease | Acknowledgment customary | Record renewal/notice if base was recorded. |
Washington | Yes | Recording required | Acknowledgment required | Prepare an acknowledged amendment for recording. |
Ohio | Yes | Recording required | Acknowledgment required | Notarise/record if base was recorded. |
Illinois | Yes | Recording gives constructive notice | Acknowledgment customary | Record amendment if base was recorded. |
New Jersey | Yes | Record to protect priority | Acknowledgment required | Mirror NY practice (memo/modification). |
Georgia | Yes | Record to impart notice | Acknowledgment required | Keep notarised extension for recording. |
Pennsylvania | Yes | Record to impart notice | Acknowledgment customary | Record modifications if base is on record. |
Colorado | Yes | Record to impart notice | Acknowledgment required | Notarise/record amendment if base recorded. |
How the UK differs:
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England & Wales (E&W): Many business tenants have security of tenure under the Landlord & Tenant Act 1954 unless the parties “contract out.” Renewals run on strict notice windows 6–12 months before term expiry. If you contract out, you must follow formal warning/declaration steps.
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Scotland: No 1954 Act. Instead, tacit relocation can automatically continue a lease (often for a year) unless either party serves a notice (commonly 40 clear days) before expiry.
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Northern Ireland: The Business Tenancies (NI) Order 1996 broadly protects business tenancies; renewal/termination works through prescribed landlord/tenant notices.
Jurisdiction | Renewal route | Notice windows / mechanics | What gets signed | Special traps |
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England & Wales | LTA 1954 (unless contracted-out) | Must be served 6–12 months pre-expiry; the first valid notice controls the timetable | A new lease via the 1954 process (or a private “renewal” if contracted-out) | If you intend to contract out, you must do the warning notice + tenant declaration correctly and on time. |
Scotland | Tacit relocation (automatic continuation unless stopped) | Serve termination notice (commonly 40 clear days) before expiry to prevent auto-continuation (often for one year on same terms) | Short notice + simple renewal/continuation agreement if parties keep going | The 40-day clock is frequently missed; build automated reminders. |
Northern Ireland | Business Tenancies (NI) Order 1996 | Renewal/termination via Article 6 landlord notice to determine or Article 7 tenant request for new tenancy | New tenancy agreement or termination papers per the Order | Tenancy continues unless you use the Order’s procedures and timings. |
How Canada differs:
Renewals are mostly contractual—courts strictly enforce option-to-renew mechanics (timing, method, tenant not being in default). Registration rules vary by province, but the safe pattern is: if the base lease or a notice of lease is on title, register the renewal/amendment to preserve priority. Quebec (civil law) is the outlier: long commercial leases should be published (registered) to bind successors; unpublished long leases can be vulnerable on transfer.
Province | Writing / enforceability | Registration / publication | Renewal/extension practical |
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Ontario (ON) | Options enforced with strict compliance; renewal rent must be objectively ascertainable | Register lease or notice of lease to fix priority | Calendar option windows; register amendment/renewal where base is registered. |
British Columbia (BC) | Contractual enforcement | Land Title Act registration provides notice/priority | Register amendment/renewal if base was registered. |
Alberta (AB) | Contractual enforcement | Leases >3 years are registrable | Register renewal where base was registered. |
Quebec (QC) | Civil Code; publication binds successors | Publish at Registre foncier | Always publish material terms/renewals for long leases. |
Manitoba (MB) | Contractual enforcement | Register to protect priority | Mirror ON/BC practice. |
Saskatchewan (SK) | Contractual enforcement | Register at Information Services Corp | Register material amendments. |
Nova Scotia (NS) | Contractual enforcement | Register at Land Registration Office | Register amendment if base recorded. |
New Brunswick (NB) | Contractual enforcement | Register at Service NB | Register amendment if base recorded. |
Newfoundland & Labrador (NL) | Contractual enforcement | Register at Registry of Deeds | Register amendment if base recorded. |
Prince Edward Island (PE) | Contractual enforcement | Register at Land Registry | Register amendment if base recorded. |
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